Pengembangan Website Pojok Statistik Institut Keguruan dan Teknologi Larantuka Menggunakan Metode User Centered Design
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35889/jutisi.v15i4.3825Abstract
The Statistics Corner website of the Institut Keguruan dan Teknologi Larantuka (IKTL) currently lacks the capability to provide interactive statistical information services or data presentations that are easily understood by users. This study aims to develop the Pojok Statistik website using the User-Centered Design (UCD) method by integrating a "Text To Chart " feature that automatically converts statistical information stored in text-based CSV files into graphical visualizations. The research stages included identifying the user context, analyzing requirements, design, implementation, and system evaluation. The results demonstrated an effectiveness rate of 91.01% (categorized as "Very Effective"), an accessibility rate of 88.89% (categorized as "Very Good"), and a Text To Chart feature accuracy of 100%. These findings indicate that the developed website successfully meets user needs and enhances the presentation of statistical information, making it more interactive and easier to comprehend.
Keywords: User-Centered Design; Website; Pojok Statistik; Text-To-Chart; Data Visualization
Abstrak
Website Pojok Statistik Institut Keguruan dan Teknologi Larantuka (IKTL) belum mampu menyediakan layanan informasi statistik yang interaktif dan penyajian data yang mudah dipahami pengguna. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Website Pojok Statistik menggunakan metode User-Centered Design (UCD) dengan mengintegrasikan fitur Text To Chart untuk mengubah informasi statistik dalam bentuk teks yang tersimpan pada berkas CSV menjadi visualisasi grafik secara otomatis. Tahapan penelitian meliputi identifikasi konteks pengguna, analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi sistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat efektivitas sebesar 91,01% dengan kategori Sangat Efektif, tingkat aksesibilitas sebesar 88,89% dengan kategori Sangat Baik, serta akurasi fitur Text To Chart sebesar 100%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa website yang dikembangkan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna serta meningkatkan penyajian informasi statistik secara lebih interaktif dan mudah dipahami.
Kata kunci: User Centered Design; Website; Pojok Statistik; Text-To-Chart; Visualisasi Data
References
[1] B. P. Statistik, “Pengenalan Tentang BPS An Overview of BPS-Statistics Indonesia,” 2021.
[2] BPS Rembang, “Pojok Statistik, Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Rembang.” Accessed: Apr. 10, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://rembangkab.bps.go.id/id/news/2023/11/09/905/pojok-statistik--tingkatkan-literasi-statistik-di-perguruan-tinggi.
[3] J. Briandika and M. A. I. Pakereng, “Pengembangan Website Showroom Bursa VW Trust Performance Berorientasi Pengguna Dengan Metode User Centered Design,” Jutisi: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 1365–1374, 2024, doi: 10.35889/jutisi.v13i2.2008.
[4] T. N. Turnip, T. Lumban Gaol, R. M. Tesalonika, B. L. Tampubolon, and I. C. T. Yuliana, “Menganalisis dan Merancang Ulang User Interface Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan dengan Metode User-Centered Design,” JiTEKH, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 24–32, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.35447/jitekh.v12i1.913.
[5] A. Febriansyah, M. R. Sanjaya, and S. Informasi, “Pengembangan Website Ruang Baca Fasilkom Universitas Sriwijaya Menggunakan Metode Design Thinking,” Jurnal Informatika & Rekayasa Elektronika, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 79–87, 2023, doi: 10.36595/jire.v6i1.845.
[6] Y. Luo, N. Tang, G. Li, J. Tang, C. Chai, and X. Qin, “Natural Language to Visualization by Neural Machine Translation,” IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 217–226, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1109/TVCG.2021.3114848.
[7] Md. M. Rashid et al., “Text2Chart: A Multi-Staged Chart Generator from Natural Language Text,” in Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining: 26th Pacific-Asia Conference (PAKDD 2022), Apr. 2021, pp. 3–16. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-05936-0_1.
[8] M. A. KK, “A Deep Dive into Highcharts Rendering: Optimizing Chart Performance for Complex and Dynamic Visualizations,” Journal of Data Science, Informetrics, and Citation Studies, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 93–95, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.5530/jcitation.3.1.10.
[9] S. Zhang, L. Wang, T. J.-J. Li, Q. Shen, Y. Cao, and Y. Wang, “ChartifyText: Automated Chart Generation from Data-Involved Texts via LLM,” Oct. 2024, [Online]. Available: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14331
[10] D. Kurniawan, R. Passarella, S. Fardinelly, F. H. Anggraini, H. A. Mattjik, and S. Rahmayuni, “Implementasi User Centered Design dan Software Requirements Specification pada Perancangan Website,” Jurnal Algoritma, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 343–354, May 2024, doi: 10.33364/algoritma/v.21-1.1608.
[11] I. Agafrilla, M. Hardiyanti, P. Studi Teknologi Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak, U. Gadjah Mada Bulaksumur, and K. Depok, “Perancangan ulang antarmuka dan pengelaman pengguna pada visualisasi data website unitrend,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Terapan, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 9–19, 2024, doi: 10.33197/jitter.vol11.iss1.2024.2369.
[12] X. Wang et al., “Visualization Generation with Large Language Models: An Evaluation,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.11255 , Sep. 08, 2025.
[13] Y. Wu et al., “Automated Data Visualization from Natural Language via Large Language Models: An Exploratory Study,” Proceedings of the ACM on Management of Data, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 1–28, May 2024, doi: 10.1145/3654992.
[14] D. Kurniawan, R. Passarella, S. Fardinelly, F. H. Anggraini, H. A. Mattjik, and S. Rahmayuni, “Implementasi User Centered Design dan Software Requirements Specification pada Perancangan Website,” Jurnal Algoritma, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 343-354, May 2024, doi: 10.33364/algoritma/v.21-1.1608.
[15] F. Anas and P. Astuti, “Pengembangan Design UI/UX pada Website SMP Negeri 2 Bojonggede menggunakan Metode User Centered Design (UCD),” Jurnal Teknik Informatika Unis, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 133, 2024, doi: 10.33592/jutis.v12i2.5363.
[16] I. Agafrilla, M. Hardiyanti, P. Studi Teknologi Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak, U. Gadjah Mada Bulaksumur, and K. Depok, “Perancangan Ulang Antarmuka Dan Pengalaman Pengguna Pada Visualisasi Data Website Unitrend,” Tugas Akhir, Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2024.
